Country- & Community-led Approaches The George Washington University

Violeta Chamorro founded her administration on the principle of national reconciliation. She is credited with leading the country through the transition from war to peace, stabilizing the economy, and initiating a market economy. In the 1850s, the nation’s independence became vulnerable as a result of the gold rush in California. Thousands of hopeful prospectors from the United States made their way to California through Nicaragua; this route was quicker and safer than crossing the continental United States. At this time, Nicaragua became the subject of a rivalry between the United States and Britain.

Women who need or want an abortion face not only the health risks that accompany an unsafe procedure, but additional criminal penalties. The total ban on abortion violates the human rights of both health care providers and women nationwide, as well as the confidentiality inherent in the patient-provider relationship. It also results in a ‘chilling effect’ where health care providers are unwilling to provide both abortion and postabortion care services for fear of prosecution. During the reporting period, Nicaraguans continued to encounter problems obtaining national identification cards, which increased their vulnerability to trafficking and limited their ability to access public services. The government required private employment agencies to register to permit government oversight and established minimum wages and maximum hours for adult and adolescent domestic workers; it did not report identifying forced labor in these sectors. The government did not report any efforts to inspect bars or nightclubs suspected of engaging in trafficking or any efforts to reduce demand for commercial sex. The government reported it took no action to reduce demand for child sex tourism, suggesting the government may have discontinued a previously reported Ministry of Tourism program to increase awareness of child sexual exploitation in the tourism industry.

Additionally, 21% of these women reported an overlap between both emotional and sexual violence, with 31% of these women being sexually and/or violently abused during their pregnancy. Her plan is to give female goats to women and girls in nine families in three rural communities. The families would then be able to sell goat milk, cheese and soap at local markets and then possibly breed the females with a male goat placed in each community. In remote communities on the North Atlantic Coast of Nicaragua, Indigenous women are in danger. They suffer from high rates of abuse at the hands of their partners. They need information on the services available to them, including safe housing. But often that information is out of reach-too far away, or written in a language they don’t understand.

• However, if you change the Title, Brief Description or Narrative text, those changes will be saved to only the Open Text of the language in which you are writing.
• The Spanish brought the first cattle in the sixteenth century, and Nicaragua has been successfully raising and exporting beef since about 1950.
• Results show a sharp reduction in violence against women and girls in the León region and a much greater awareness among women of their right to be free of violence.
• There, with the help of his Liberal allies, Walker was able to surprise and capture the conservative capitol of Granada and establish a coalition government.

At Bluefields Indian and Caribbean University in El Rama, Juana is learning the best practices and latest techniques in agriculture and livestock, which makes up a large part of the local economy. Commemorate the one-year anniversary of the Nicaraguan political and social crisis. This information was very useful and really helped me with my report and other things I didn’t know about my dads home country. What would i have done if not for ANCIENT BENIN SHRINE,my name is dogma, I am 28 years old and i have a son. Unfortunately almost a year ago his father broke up with me because of a mistake I made and I just really want him back.

Hand of nutritionist using oximeter on finger of female patient…. Though the women’s movement now occupies a noncontroversial place in the revolutionary process, it had a beginning full of conflict. Many women returning to husbands immediately after the war battled to maintain the equality they had won in the field, and a large number of divorces resulted. “The women in the organization do not have a decent salary, because we do not have the capital,” she said. PROCAGICA has supported them with 70% of the cost for the acquisition of inputs aimed at the productive recovery of the coffee plantations.

Women’s struggle in Nicaragua: from liberation fighters to building an alternative society

They usually stay at home and care for their children rather than working and garnering an income. However, the income that their male counterparts provide for their families is frequently insufficient. In fact, about 78% of households in Nicaragua live in ‘substandard’ conditions, the highest rate in all of Latin America. With such high rates of abuse around the country, there seems to be little or no hope for Nicaraguan women to escape this abusive cycle. However, there are several organizations that have contributed to the decrease of sexual abuse in southern countries, such as Self-Help International.

Exploratory Study Looks at Migration Impact on Nicaraguan Women

Either no will is written or men fear that bequeathing any land to a woman will signal a loss of their male authority. All have failed, according to the experts, creating fresh opportunities for men to use ‘asset violence’ and blackmail to control both wife and land. The first promised wave of reform to property law began in the 1980s, a new drive followed in the 1990s and the latest big attempt to give women fair treatment came just six years ago.

For Indigenous women, these radios are an important lifeline to safety. One such notable https://playfibra.com.br/2023/02/19/about-us-japanese-womens-leadership-initiative/ initiative is the Zero Usury program, that provides financing at an annual interest rate of 2 percent to women entrepreneurs, farmers, and producers. Women are also given quick access to credit and without the risk of being dispossessed of their land or belongings. Since 2007, the Zero Usury program has provided one or more loans to over a half million women in Nicaragua. In the build-up to the Sandinista revolution, the ATC was founded with the goal of organizing peasants and farm workers in defense of their rights as well as to improve living conditions in the countryside. Shortly after the historical triumph, they made the decision to found the ATC’s Women’s Secretariat (later adding the ‘Movimiento de Mujeres del Campo’/MMC or Rural Women’s Movement).

The Manantial de Virtudes cooperative was originally founded continue reading https://latindate.org/central-american-women/nicaraguan-women/ with 32 women. In order to have an initial capital, they participated in open-door fairs; little by little they became known at the municipal and then departmental level. Currently, they also participate in national forums supported by the Ministry of Family, Community and Cooperative Economy . Thirty-five years ago, MADRE was created, in partnership with those women who were most directly threatened by US foreign policy, to meet immediate needs in their communities and to address the underlying causes of the crises they faced. MADRE was born out of a belief that together we can make a difference. In 1983, a group of women activists, poets, teachers, artists and health professionals traveled to Nicaragua to witness the impact of the US-sponsored Contra War.